Showing posts with label General English. Show all posts
Showing posts with label General English. Show all posts

Jun 27, 2021

25 English Grammar Questions and Answers set 2

 
25 English Grammar Questions and Answers set 2

1. Let Kamala and ____ try their luck.

(a) his (b) he

(c) him (d) None of these

2. The synonym of ‘Winsome’ is:

(a) Appealing (b) Barbarous

(c) Prosper (d) Instruct

3. He is in his salad days. (The meaning of underlined phrase)

(a) Polite and kind (b) fair way

(c) Young and inexperienced stage

(d) cheerful days

4. Camels are peculiarly adapted ___ life in desert.

(a) for (b) to

(c) by (d) in

5. He insists ___ leaving immediately.

(a) on (b) at

(c) with (d) none of these

6. We shall not go for the movie if it ____ raining.

(a)has (b) was

(c) is (d) had been

7. Choose the word opposite to the noun ‘Balance’:

(a) Unbalance (b) non balance

(c) Imbalance (d) Misbalance

8. The young one of Ape :

(a) Baby (b) Calf

(c) Joey (d) Pup

9. The meaning of ‘Hiatus’:

(a) Nothingness (b) Gap

(c) Emptiness (d) Absence

10. Sulphur dioxide is composed _____ sulphur and oxygen.

(a) from (b) with

(c) to (d) of

11. I didn’t watch the news on television. But I heard it ___ the

radio.

(a) in (b) by

(c) on (d) with

12. The synonym of ‘excuse’ is:

(a) Accuse (b) Condone

(c) Condemn (d) Charge

13. He is the last son. (The underlined Determiner is a)

(a) Possessive (b) Numeric

(c) Negative (d) Demonstrative

14. Find the correctly spelt word:

(a) Occurrence (b) Occurance

(c) Occurrance (d) Occurence

15. One who eats too much:

(a) Glutton (b) Gourmet

(c) Greedy (d) Turncoat

16. The culprit was ____

(a) hung (b) hunged

(c) hanged (d) hangen

17. Every paisa should be accounted ____.

(a) for (b) by

(c) on (d) against

18. My friend ______ for me when I arrived.

(a) waited (b) has waited

(c) was waiting (d) has been waiting

19. I shall not come _____ you need me.

(a) if not (b) without

(c) except (d) unless

20. Security arrangements have been tightened up in all _____

areas.

(a) sensible (b) sensual

(c) sensitive (d) sensational

21. ‘Aggravate’ means:

(a) to falsify (b) to praise

(c) to make better (d) to make worse

22. The word CLUMSY means:

(a) Adroit (b) Dexterous

(c) Rough (d) Ungraceful

23. Last Saturday we ___ to visit our ancestral home.

(a) went (b) will go

(c) have gone (d) go

24. The word ‘Hilarious’ means:

(a) Very angry (b) Very funny

(c) Very jealousy (d) Very hungry

25. ‘Fait Accompli’ means:

(a) An established fact (b) All together

(c) Free of charge (d) Incomparable

Answers

1(c) 2(a) 3(c) 4(a) 5(a) 6(c) 7(c) 8(a) 9(b) 10(d) 11(c)

12(b) 13(b)14(a) 15(a) 16(c) 17(a) 18(c) 19(d) 20(c)

21 (d) 22(d) 23 (a)24 (b) 25(a)

25 English Grammar Questions set 1

 

25 English Grammar Questions set 1

1. The synonym of ‘SUCCULENT’:

(a) Juicy (b) Anxious

(c) Concise (d) Wicked

2. You should adapt yourself ____ the conditions of this place:

(a) in (b) to

(c) about (d) on

3. Wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve means:

(a) get upset (b) pay more money

(c) show one’s feeling openly (d) be calm

4. Thirty three percent of the seats are set apart for woman.(The

meaning of the underlined words).

(a) taken (b) paid

(c) reserved (d) settled

5. The word Banal means:

(a) Annoying (b) Noisy

(c) Happy (d) Common place

6. Put out the fire soon. The passive form is :

(a) Let the fire be put out soon.

(b) The fire may be put out soon.

(c) The fire is put out soon.

(d) The fire can be put out soon.

7. It is ......... honourable act from ....... European gentleman.

(a) an, an (b) a, a

(c) an, a (d) a, an

8. Lakshmi has a bad memory. She can’t remember _____

(a) nothing (b) no-one

(c) anything (d) anybody

9. The idiom ‘Call it a day’ means:

(a) Stop working on something

(b) Have a pleasant day

(c) Visit everyday (d) Don’t be so critical

10. They have entered ____ an agreement.

(a) in (b) on

(c) into (d) with

11. None has finished the job, _____?

(a) haven’t they (b) have they

(c) did they (d) hadn’t they

12. Cunning,scheming and unscrupulous act, especially in politics is termed as

(a) Authoritarianism (b) Pragmatism

(c) Machiavellianism (d) Utilitarianism

13. I was delighted ___ his unexpected arrival.

(a) at (b) for

(c) of (d) with

14. He _____ his father.

(a) takes after (b) gives out

(c) passes by (d) turns over

15. ‘One for the road’ is an idiomatic expression which means :

(a) Conscious walking

(b) A final drink before leaving

(c) No longer able to drive (d) A packet to eat on the way

16. Debonair means:

(a)An ugly man (b) An incredulous man

(c)A wealthy accomplished man

(d) Confident, charming and well – dressed man

17. We must ____ to the authority.

(a) bend (b) surrender

(c) subdue (d) submit

GENERAL ENGLISH

18. India was dragged ____ the second World War without the

consent of her people:

(a) to (b) in

(c) into (d) for

19. To confirm or give support to (a statement, theory or finding):

(a)Corroborate (b) Implicate

(c) Designate (d) Extricate

20. ‘Duality’ means:

(a) the state of having two parts or aspects

(b) a fight between two warriors

(c) a wrestling competition

(d) a state of being not certain

21. The meaning of “Mild”:

(a) Strong (b) Wild

(c) Hard (d) Gentle

22. He has put _____ the meeting.

(a) up (b) off

(c) away (d) out

23. _____ of those people have you met before?

(a) How many (b) How often

(c) How much (d) How long

24. It _____ (stop) raining for a while, but now it is raining again.

(Use the correct form of verb).

(a)stops (b) is stopping

(c) stopped (d) was stopping

25. Which word is wrongly spelt?

(a)insistance (b) resistance

(c) existence (d) reverence

Answers

1(a) 2(b) 3(c) 4(c) 5(d) 6(a) 7(c) 8(c) 9(a) 10(c) 11(b)

12(c)13(a)14(a) 15(b) 16(d) 17(d) 18(c) 19(a) 20(a)

21 (d) 22(b) 23 (a)24 (c) 25(a)


Nov 5, 2020

Masculine Gender : Feminine Gender

Masculine Gender : Feminine Gender 
Boy : Girl 
Lion : Lioness 
Bull : Cow 
Cock : Hen 
Man : Woman 
Master : Mistress 
Father : Mother 
Son : Daughter 
Gentleman : Lady 
Earl : Countess 
Husband : Wife 
Lord : Lady 
King : Queen 
Brother : Sister 
Bachelor : Maid/Spinster 
Drone : Bee 
Gander : Goose 
Stag : Hind 
Monk : Nun 
Sir : Madam 
Uncle : Aunty 
Nephew : Niece 
Wizard : Witch 
Hart : Roe 
Drake : Duck
Man-Servant : Maid-Servant 
He-Goat : She-Goat 
Cock-Sparrow : Hen-Sparrow 
Bull-Calf : Cow-Calf 
Grand-Father : Grant-Mother 
Land-Lord : Land-Lady 
Milk-Man : Milk-Maid
Lion : Lioness 
Count : Countess 
Giant : Giantess 
Priest : Priestess 
Prophet : Prophetess 
Poet : Poetess 
Patriot : Patroness 
Host : Hostess 
Shepherd : Shepherdess 
Steward : Stewardess 
Author : Authoress 
Manager : Manageress 
Heir : Heiress 
Jew : Jewess 
Baron : Baroness 
Peer : Peeress
Actor : Actress 
Benefactors : Benefactress 
Instructor : Instructress 
Conductor : Conductress 
Lion : Lioness 
Tiger : Tigress 
Duck : Duchess 
Enchanter : Enchantress 
Songster : Songstress

Oct 27, 2020

TENSE

                             TENSE

Tenses

1. Present Tense

2. Past Tense

3. Future Tense


SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Subject + do/does/ V1 form

Example:   He plays cricket

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Subject + am / is / are + ing form of the verb
Example:   He is  playing cricket

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Subject + has/ have + V3 Form

Example:   He has  passed the SSLC examination

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE

Subject + has/ have + been + ing form of the verb

Example:   He has  been staying here for 10 years

PAST TENSE

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Subject +  V2 form

Example:   He played cricket

 PAST CONTINOUS TENSE

Subject + was / were + ing form of the verb
Example:   He was  playing cricket

PAST PERFECT TENSE

Subject + had + V3 Form

Example:   He had  passed the SSLC examination
She had gone to school


PAST PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE

Subject + had + been + ing form of the verb

Example:   He had been waiting for 2 hours

FUTURE TENSE

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Subject + will / shall + V1 form

Example:   He will play 

 FUTURE CONTINOUS TENSE

Subject + will / shall +  be + ing form of the verb
Example:   He will be playing  cricket in the evening

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Subject +  will/ shall + have+ V3 Form

Example:   They will have played


FUTURE PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE

Subject + have + been + ing form of the verb

Example:   They will have been playing
















Oct 26, 2020

Previous year General English Questions

       Previous year questions

1. I say my prayers ________ I sleep
(a) before        (b) while
 (c) after        (d) when
Ans : (a) before

2A synonym for 'authentic' is 
(a) spurious        (b) lovely 
 (c) decent        (d) genuine
Ans : (d) genuine

3. You are a/an ……..if you eat both plant and meat. 
(a) herbivore             (b) carnivore
(c) omnivore             (d) glutton 
Ans : (c) omnivore

4. She did not smile______ I apologized
(a) still                    (b) until
(c) yet                     (d) for
Ans :(b) until

5.We resumed the game ________ it stopped
(a) while                    (b) where
(c) as soon as          (d) immediately
Ans :(c) as soon as 

6. Stay_____________
(a) When you are            (b) where you are   
(c) that you are               (d) which you are
Ans: (b) where you are 

7.  A year has passed ……. we met.
 (a) when             (b) since 
 (c) for                  (d) where 
Ans:  (b) since

8. If you tickle me I __________
(a) will tickle you     (b) would tickle you
(c)wiil be tickling you         
  (d) would have tickle you
Ans: (a) will tickle you 

9. The young one of a lion is called
(a) Cub                (b) calf
(c) kid                  (d) Colt
 Ans: (a) Cub      

10. He has been working here______1990
  (a) from           (b) since
  (C) till              (d)  before
Ans: (b) since

11.  gracious means 

(a) reasonable           (b) strong and firm 
(C) famous                
(d)  kind polite and generous
Ans: d)  kind polite and generous
 
 12.  It is easier_____  others than to do better than they have done

(a)  to run over    (b)  to run on 
(c) to run down   (d) to run in

Ans: (c) to run down 

13.   The passive voice of' ‘Who did it?' is 
(a) By whom was it done? 
(b) By who was it done?
(c) By whom it was done? 
(d) Who was it done by?

Ans:  (a) By whom was it done? 

14.  ………….        is the study of ageing, and the process and special problems of aging. 
(a) genealogy         (b) gerontology 
(c) oncology           (d) mythology  

Ans: (b) gerontology 
15. Death ………….to everyone sooner or later. 
   (a) comes                (b) come
  (c) has come        (d) came 
Ans: (a) comes      

16.Nocturnal relates to

(a) night time              (b) day time
(c) evening                   (d) afternoon
Ans:(a) night time   
(a) night time   

17. I watch TV _________ I have nothing to do

(a) when               (b) where
(c) then                  (d) now
Ans: (a) when

18. ________ she had many misfortunes, she is always cheerful
(a) If                         (b) Inspite of
(c) Although            (d) Always
Ans: (c) Although  
19.  The passive voice of 'They took her to hospital yesterday' is
(a)    She had been taken to hospital yesterday.
  (b)  She was taken to hospital yesterday.(c)  She was being taken to hospital yesterday
(d)  She has been taken to hospital yesterday.  
Ans :(b)  She was taken to hospital yesterday.

20.The Indirect Speech of, 'He said: "We will not be present tomorrow" is 
(a)  He said that they would not present tomorrow.
(b)  He said that they would not be present tomorrow. 
(c)   He told that they would not be present next day. 
(d)  He said that they would not be present the following day. 
Ans:(d)  He said that they would not be present the following day. 

Oct 25, 2020

Phrasal Verbs

                                    Phrasal Verbs


Account for : Explain, Give a reason 



Blow up  : 1.To destroy by an explosion, 
                    2. Inflate with air or gas 

Bear down : Overcome, defeat

Break down  : Lose control 

Break into  : Enter by force 

Break out   : Start suddenly 

Break up  : Come to an end 

Bring about: Cause to happen

Bring back : Return 

Bring down  : Reduce 

Bring in   : Introduce, yield (earn)
 
Bring out  : To appear, publish, produce 

Bring off : Accomplish

Bring under : Defeat

Brush up on: Improve , Refresh

Call by: To visit briefly

Call in : Send for 

Call off : Cancel
 
Call for : Demand 

Call at : Visit a place 

Call on  : Visit a person 

Call upon  : Appeal 

Carry on  : Continue 

Carry out : Do and complete a task

Carry off : To win

Carry through: To help, complete, fulfill 

Catch on : To understand

Come by : To obtain 

Come about: Happen

Come across : Find by chance 

Come forward : To offer

Come down  : Collapse, humiliation 

Come out : Be published, become known, to appear 

Cut in   : To interrupt 

Deal with : Handle, take care of 

Do away with : Abolish 

Fall in  : Collapse 

Get away : Escape
 
Get back : Return 

Get down  : Descend 

Get in  : Enter, To arrive
 
Get off  : Leave, remove 

Get rid of : Eliminate 

Give in  : Surrender 

Give out  : Distribute, become exhausted 

Give up: Abandon 

Go into: Examine 

Go on : Continue 

Go through : Examine carefully 

Hang up : End a phone conversation 

Hold on : Wait, grip tightly
 
Keep on : Continue 

Keep up : Maintain 

Knock out : Defeat, Destroy 

Lay down : Sacrifice 

Lay off  : Dismiss from work 

Lay on : To supply 

Let down  : Disappoint 

Look after : Take care of 

Look for : To seek, Search 

Look into : Examine, Investigate 

Look over : Examine 

Look up  : Search for 

Make out  : Understand 

Make over : To change, transform, to convert 

Pass away : Die 

Pass by  : Pay no attention to 

Pass off  : Take place 

Pull back : Retreat 

Pull down : Demolish 

Pull out : Withdraw 

Pull up  : To bring up to a stop 

Put across  : Communicate 

Put aside : Keep, suggest
 
Put back  : Restore 

Put by : Save 

Put down  : Suppress 

Put forth : Produce, use 

Put forward : Suggest, to propose 

Put in : Do 

Put off  : Postpone 

Put on: Switch on, wear 

Put out  : Extinguish, Annoyed 

Put up: Raise, build, erect 

Put up with : Tolerate 

Put up at : Accommodate

Relay on : Depend on, trust 

Rule out : Eliminate 

Run after  : Chase 

Run down : Criticize, weaken 

Run out : Come to an end, exhausted 

Run through  : To use, examine 

Set aside  : Reserved 

Set back  : Delay or hinder 

Set off  : To start a journey, a race 

Set up   : To establish
 
Stand by  : To side with one, to support 

Stand for : Support 

Stand up for : Maintained 

Take after : Resemble
 
Take care of : Look after

Take in  : To deceive 

Take for : Believed him to be , mistook

Take in : To deceive

Take to: Become addicted

Take on : To employ, to undertake 

Take over : Take charge, assume charge 

Take up : Absorb, accept, occupied by 

Turn against : Become unfriendly 

Turn down : Refuse, Reject 

Turn off : Stop functioning 

Turn on : Start functioning 

Turn out  : Expelled from, assembled, manufactured, proved

Turn over : Hand over 

Turn up : Appear 

Wind up : To come to an end

Wipe off :  Clean

Wipe out  : Destroy, removeq

Collective Nouns

                                                 Collective Nouns

A bask of crocodiles

A band of robbers

A bale of turtles

A bench of judges

A bevy of ladies

A board of directors

A bundle of sticks

A bundle of  sheaf

A break of winds

A box of cigars

A brace of pistols

A class of students

A crew of sailors

A crowd of people

A cluster of spiders

A colony of ants

A colony of bats

A den of snakes

A fall of snow

A flight of butterflies

A flock of sheep

A fleet of sheep

A herd of cattle

A herd of cows

A herd of deer

A herd of elephants

A herd of giraffes

A herd of goats

A herd of pigs

A herd of asses

A giggle of girls

A herd of cattle 

A swarm of flies

A wedge of swans

A parliament of owls

A flocks of ducks

A company of parrots

A brood of chickens

A brood of hens

A flight of doves

A clowder of cats

 A sloth of bears

A pride of lions

 A flock of camels

A zeal of zebras

A litter of cubs

A brace of pigeons

 A kindle of kittens

A team of horses

 A bury of rabbits

A scoop of journalist






Oct 20, 2020

PHOBIAS

                         PHOBIAS

Phobia is an irrational fear of something that's unlikely to cause harm. The word itself comes from the Greek word phobos, which means fear or horror. 


Hydrophobia        : Fear of water 
Thermophobia     : Fear of heat 
Hemophobia         :  Fear of blood
Noctiphobia          :  Fear of night
Photophobia         :  Fear of light
 Achluophobia       : Fear of darkness
Nephophobia         :  Fear of clouds
Pyrophobia            : Fear of heat
Necrophobia          :  Fear of death or dead bodies
Anthrophobia        :  Fear of people
Ochlophobia          :  Fear of crowds
Androphobia         :  Fear of men
Gynophobia           : Fear of women
Acrophobia           :  Fear of height
Bathophobia         :  Fear of depth
Cynophobia          :  Fear of dogs
Chirophobia          :  Fear of bats
Ophiphobia           :  Fear of snakes
Ailurophobia         :  Fear of cats
Cibophobia           :  Fear of food
Bibliophobia         :  Fear of books
Oneirophobia       :  Fear of dreams
Nephophobia       :  Fear of anything new
Methyphobia        :  Fear of alchol

Question Tag


Question Tag

   Question Tag,  turn a statement into a question. They are often used for checking information that correct or not.

How to write question tag  ( steps)

 1. Identify the sentenceis positive or negative
2. Identify the auxiliary verb in sentence
3. The full stop in the sentence must be changed to comma before adding question tag
4. Question tag always start with small letter and end with a question mark
5. Identify the pronoun
6. Tense of the sentence must be the tense of the question tag
 7. If the sentence is positive then  question tag will be negative
8. If the sentence is negative  then question tag will be positive

Example
 

1.  she answered the question, didn't she?

 2.  Iam late , aren't I?

3. Everyone passed the test,  didn't they? 

 4. They are always late, aren't they?

5.  Your brother  is here,  isn't he?

6.  she Sang well, didn't she?

7.  Nothing was known about him, was it?

8. Mary went to England, didn't she?

 9.  we have lunch break at 1 O'clock , haven't we? 
 
10. They went to a film, didn't they?

Oct 19, 2020

Active and passive voice

ACTIVE VOICE AND PASSIVE VOICE



Active voice describes a sentence bject performs the action stated by the verb






Active voice -  Subject + Verb + Object





Passive voice, the subject is acted upon by the verb.
Passive voice - Object + Verb + Subject













1. Mahtma Gandhi  .............in 1948
a. Is killed                   b. Has been killed 
c. Was killed                d. Had been killed
Ans: Was killed
2. The picture ______ on the table
a. Was hung                b. Was hanged
c. Was being hanged  d. Had been hanged 
Ans: Was hung
3. The passive form of ' He issued the orders'
  a. He was issued the orders      
  b. The orders were issued by him
  c. The orders was issued byhim 
  d. He had been issued the orders  
Ans:   b. The orders were issued by him
4. ' Poorna Sung a song ' change into passive voice 
 a. A song is sung by poorna 
b. A song has sung by poorna
c. A song was sung by poorna
d. A song is being sung by poorna
Ans : c.  A song was sung by poorna
 5. The Passive form of "I was writing a letter" is
 a. A letter was being written by me 
b. A letter has been written by me 
c. A letter is written by me
d.A letter is being written by me
Ans:  a. A letter was being written by me 
6. "Sheela enjoys reading"
a. Reading was enjoyed by Sheela
b. Reading is enjoyed by Sheela
c. Reading is being enjoyed by Sheela d.Reading was being enjoyed by Sheela
Ans:  c. Reading is being enjoyed by Sheela 
7. Gopika was singing the song
a.  The song is being sung by Gopika
b.  The song was being sung by Gopika c.The song was sung by gopika
d. the song is being sung by gopika
Ans: b.The song was being sung by Gopika 
8. The passive form of" Raise Your Hands"
a.Hands raised by you
b. Let  your hands be raised
c. Let raised your hands
d. Let him raise his hand
Ans: b. Let  your hands be raised
9. The passive form of " I bought the baby a doll"
 a. The baby was bought a ball
b.  A doll was bought for the baby
c. I was bought a doll for the baby 
d. None of these
Ans: b. A doll was bought for the baby

10. "The news Shocked  the nation" change in to passive voice
a.The nation shook by the news
b. The news Shaked Nation
c. The nation was shook by the news
 d. The nation was shocked by the news
Ans : d.The nation was shocked by the news